FORCE's eXamining the Relevance of Articles for You (XRAY) program looks behind the headlines of cancer news to help you understand what the research means for you.
XRAY is a reliable source of hereditary cancer research-related news and information.
Learn more about the XRAY program
Categories Side Effects
Relevance: Medium
Research Timeline: Post Approval
Update : News from the FDA: First-line treatment and biosimilars for prostate cancer
Relevance: Medium
Research Timeline: Post Approval
Most relevant for: People with prostate cancer
The FDA recently approved a first-line treatment for non-metastatic, castration-sensitive prostate cancer. Approval was also given to two new drugs known as biosimilars that can be used in place of two already approved biologics to prevent bone weakening, pain or fractures that may occur from certain hormone therapies or from cancer that has spread to the bone. (Posted 9/10/24)
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Topic : Acupressure for cancer symptom relief
Most relevant for: Cancer survivors
Acupressure is a safe treatment that can be used to relieve some symptoms of cancer and side effects of treatment. Light pressure applied to key points on the body may help with fatigue, sleep, nausea and possibly other symptoms as well. (Posted 8/1/24)
Este artículo está disponible en español.
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Topic : Experts call for early palliative care for cancer patients
Most relevant for: Cancer patients
People with cancer need support and care not only at the end of life but from the time of diagnosis. At the 2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) annual meeting, the organization’s president urged cancer healthcare professionals to make palliative care central to cancer treatment. (Posted 7/17/24)
Este artículo está disponible en español.
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Relevance: Medium-High
Quality of Writing: High
Topic : Sexual health concerns of gay and bisexual men with prostate cancer
Relevance: Medium-High
Quality of Writing: High
Most relevant for: Gay and bisexual men diagnosed with prostate cancer
Prostate cancer therapy can affect gay and bisexual men differently than heterosexual men. Many urologists do not routinely address these unique concerns. Selecting providers who understand the concerns that are unique to gay and bisexual patients and asking questions about sexual health concerns may improve these patients' healthcare experiences. (Posted 9/21/23)
Este artículo está disponible en español.
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Topic : Sex and intimacy after breast cancer
Most relevant for: People with breast cancer or metastatic breast cancer in sexual or intimate relationships and their partners
A breast cancer diagnosis and treatment can affect relationships with romantic partners. This review highlights two studies that looked at how people with breast cancer and their partners are affected, how they cope, how best to communicate with each other and how to talk with healthcare providers about concerns related to cancer and sexuality. (Posted 8/8/23)
Este artículo está disponible en español.
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Relevance: Medium-High
Strength of Science: High
Research Timeline: Post Approval
Guideline : Guidelines on exercise, diet, and weight during cancer treatment
Relevance: Medium-High
Strength of Science: High
Research Timeline: Post Approval
Most relevant for: People currently undergoing treatment for cancer
Most professional guidelines on exercise, diet and weight management have focused on the health of the general population and cancer survivors. The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) has now published evidence-based recommendations for exercise, diet and weight specifically for people who are in active treatment for cancer. (Posted 11/29/22) Este artículo está disponible en español.
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Relevance: Medium-High
Strength of Science: Medium
Research Timeline: Post Approval
Study : More is not better: PARP dose can be safely reduced for people with ovarian cancer
Relevance: Medium-High
Strength of Science: Medium
Research Timeline: Post Approval
Most relevant for: People taking a PARP inhibitor for ovarian cancer maintenance therapy
Maintenance therapy with a PARP inhibitor is now the standard of care for many people with advanced or recurrent ovarian cancer. However, PARP inhibitors may have significant side effects. This study shows that reducing the dose of a PARP inhibitor does not affect survival. (Posted 11/8/22)
Este artículo está disponible en español.
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Update : Strategies for managing pancreatic cancer pain
Most relevant for: People with pancreatic cancer who are dealing with related pain.
Abdominal pain is often a severe, ongoing symptom of pancreatic cancer, yet little research has been done on how to best reduce this pain. The authors of this review discuss current strategies for managing cancer-related pain and their effectiveness. (Posted 10/31/22)
Este artículo está disponible en español.
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Relevance: High
Strength of Science: Medium-High
Research Timeline: Post Approval
Study : Acupuncture may ease breast cancer treatment side effects
Relevance: High
Strength of Science: Medium-High
Research Timeline: Post Approval
Most relevant for: People considering acupuncture for managing breast cancer treatment symptoms.
Acupuncture can ease some symptoms of breast cancer treatment. Multiple studies found that acupuncture is a safe and effective strategy to manage certain symptoms but also called for more rigorous research on the topic. (Posted 9/28/22) Este artículo está disponible en español.
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Update : FDA reports on new cancers linked to breast implants
Most relevant for: People with breast implants
New cancers have been found in women with both textured and smooth implants that are filled with either saline or silicone. These cancers are extremely rare. The FDA has reported cases of a type of skin cancer and blood cancers in the scar tissue that forms around breast implants. The newly reported lymphomas are different from the previously reported breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL). (Posted 9/27/22). Este artículo está disponible en español.
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