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Categories Cancer Treatment

FORCE's eXamining the Relevance of Articles for You (XRAY) program looks behind the headlines of cancer news to help you understand what the research means for you. XRAY is a reliable source of hereditary cancer research-related news and information.
Showing 81 through 90 out of 138

Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People with metastatic breast cancer

Study: A new breast cancer drug improves overall survival among people with brain and other metastases

A promising new drug called tucatinib combined with standard therapy shows benefit for women with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Women who took tucatinib experienced longer progression-free survival (time before their cancer worsened), longer overall survival time and response of cancer (shrinking or disappearing). Strikingly, better outcomes were also seen for women with brain metastases, which is often difficult to treat. (12/20/19) 

THIS INFORMATION HAS BEEN UPDATED on 04/17/20:  The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved Tukysa (tucatinib) for use in combination with trastuzumab (Herceptin) and capecitabine for patients with advanced or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer, including patients with brain metastases (disease that has spread to the brain). Patients who have received one or more treatments targeting Her2 in the metastic setting are eligible to receive Tukysa. Tukysa  is an oral (tablet) tyrosine kinase inhibitor which is taken twice daily. 

 

 

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Relevance: High

Most relevant for: People diagnosed with pancreatic cancer

Update: Genetic causes of hereditary pancreatic cancer: BRCA and beyond

An update on hereditary pancreatic cancer presented at the annual American Society of Clinical Oncology meeting covered genes and lifetime risk. The update emphasized that all pancreatic cancer patients should be offered genetic counseling and testing. Genetic test results may impact treatment, screening for other cancers and risk to family members. (11/26/19)

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People with early-stage breast cancer

Study: A new blood test may help predict early-stage breast cancer patients at highest risk for recurrence

Which patients are at risk for a relapse of early-stage breast cancer? Tests to predict recurrence would help find people who need more monitoring after treatment and provide a chance to find and treat them earlier. This study looked at whether a blood test for tumor DNA (called circulating tumor DNA or ctDNA) is useful for finding people with recurrence earlier than current clinical practice. (11/4/19)

Este artículo está disponible en español.

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Relevance: High

Most relevant for: Women newly-diagnosed with ovarian cancer

Study: Niraparib increases progression-free survival in patients with newly diagnosed ovarian cancer

This study looked at the effectiveness and safety of niraparib (Zejula), a PARP inhibitor, as maintenance therapy in newly diagnosed ovarian cancer patients who had a response to chemotherapy. (11/5/19)

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Relevance: Medium-Low

Most relevant for: Women diagnosed with Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS)

Personal Story: A “flu shot” against breast cancer? Not so fast

There have been multiple reports in the media of a Florida woman who had a "shot" to treat her DCIS with a promising outcome. This XRAY reviews the underlying story about this early breast cancer vaccine trial. (10/25/19)

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People with early stage breast cancer who have an inherited BRCA mutation

Study: Research on the PARP inhibitor talazoparib (Talzenna) for early-stage breast cancer is promising

The PARP inhibitor talazoparib (Talzenna) has been useful for treatment of advanced or metastatic breast cancer for patients with BRCA mutations. A preliminary study showed that the majority of patients who took talazoparib alone before surgery for early-stage breast cancer had effective treatment and manageable side effects. Expanded clinical trials are in progress to verify this result. (10/4/19)

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People with metastatic breast cancer

Study: Inherited mutations in metastatic breast cancer patients

Recent research shows that a significant portion of patients with metastatic breast cancer have harmful mutations in a gene associated with hereditary breast cancer and increased breast cancer risk. (9/26/19)

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People currently taking a CDK inhibitor

Guideline: FDA issues warning on CDK inhibitors

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration issued a safety alert for CDK inhibitors, including Ibrance (palbociclib), Kisqali (ribociclib), and Verzenio (abemaciclib). (9/24/19)

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Relevance: High

Most relevant for: People diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer

Study: Supportive care can improve quality of life for people with metastatic breast cancer

Metastatic breast cancer patients have unique needs for treatment and care. Connecting patients to appropriate support services and palliative care is an area of need in health care. A recent study reported improvement in metastatic breast cancer patient quality of life and wellness with an intervention program called the Supportive, Education and Advocacy (MBC-SEA) program. (8/21/19)

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: Young women who find a breast lump and young women newly-diagnosed with breast cancer

Study: Diagnosis and treatment delays in young women with breast cancer

Young women are more likely to have delays in a breast cancer diagnosis and treatment.  Factors that affect these delays include pregnancy, breastfeeding, financial concerns and having a family history of breast or ovarian cancer. (8/5/19)

Este artículo está disponible en español.

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