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Keyword: brca

FORCE's eXamining the Relevance of Articles for You (XRAY) program looks behind the headlines of cancer news to help you understand what the research means for you. XRAY is a reliable source of hereditary cancer research-related news and information.
Showing 1 through 10 out of 128

Relevance: High

Most relevant for: People with an inherited mutation in ATM, BRCA1, BRCA2, CHEK2, PALB2 or a Lynch syndrome gene who have been diagnosed with breast, colorectal or pancreatic cancer

Study: Cancer patients with certain inherited mutations have cancer outcomes similar to those without inherited mutations

People with an inherited mutation in certain genes, including ATM, CHEK2, PALB2, BRCA or Lynch syndrome genes, have an increased risk of cancer. In this study, researchers wanted to know whether cancer patients with inherited mutations had a different chance of survival than patients without an inherited mutation in these genes. These results showed that, although the risk of cancer is increased, there is no difference in survival after a diagnosis of breast, pancreatic or colorectal cancer with or without these genetic changes. (posted 11/20/25)

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: Women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation who have a uterus.

Study: Study: Endometrial cancer risk for people with BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations

This study looked at how often endometrial cancer occurred in people with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations to better understand how BRCA mutations affect the risk of endometrial cancer. The researchers also asked whether known risk factors for endometrial cancer impact the frequency of endometrial cancer in people with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. Findings from the study highlight the importance of shared conversations between patients and providers regarding risk monitoring and preventive options. (posted 10/7/25)

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Relevance: High

Most relevant for: People with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer

Study: Combination treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer may be especially effective for people with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations

This review summarizes the results of the TALAPRO2 study. It looked at how well the PARP inhibitor Talzenna (talazoparib) works for treating metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Talzenna appears to be most effective for people with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations but is also effective for people with certain other mutations. (posted 9/30/25)

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People newly diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer who have BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations

Study: Breast cancer treatment combination and dose improves survival in people with inherited BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations

Treatment before surgery with a combination of targeted therapy and chemotherapy resulted in longer survival for people with an inherited BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation who have early-stage breast cancer. The study evaluated a new dosing strategy that made it possible to safely combine Lynparza (olaparib) and chemotherapy (carboplatin). (Posted 8/31/25)

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People with BRCA mutation who have textured breast implants

Study: Possible link between BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations and rare breast implant-associated lymphoma

The causes of breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL), a rare cancer that develops near implants, are unknown. Results from this study suggest that people with an inherited mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 may be at increased risk for BIA-ALCL. However, because very few cases of BIA-ALCL occurred among participants, more research is needed to confirm or refute this finding. (Posted 7/14/2025)

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People of Hispanic ancestry who have pancreatic cancer or have a family history of cancer

Study: Hereditary pancreatic cancer among people of Hispanic ancestry in Mexico

This study looks at people of Mexican ancestry who have pancreatic cancer to identify mutations linked to hereditary cancer. Knowledge of a hereditary cancer mutation can inform patients and their family members about the need for additional surveillance or different treatment options. Access to genetic testing in Mexico is more limited than in the United States. This study emphasizes the importance of genetic testing for inherited cancer risk in pancreatic cancer patients in Mexico. (posted 6/25/25)

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Relevance: High

Most relevant for: People with hereditary pancreatic cancer risk or strong family history of pancreatic cancer

Study: Impact of mental healthcare among those with increased pancreatic cancer risk

Pancreatic cancer is often aggressive and diagnosed at a late stage, which can lead to uncertainty and fear. For those at risk due to a genetic mutation or family history, access to surveillance and mental health support is essential to help manage the emotional impact.  (Posted 5/12/25)

Este artículo está disponible en español 

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Relevance: Medium

Most relevant for: People with multiple myeloma or who have families with multiple myeloma

Study: Hereditary cancer mutations among people with multiple myeloma

People with multiple myeloma who have inherited gene mutations are more likely to have had another cancer previously and may respond better to certain treatments than people with multiple myeloma who do not have inherited mutations. Individuals with an inherited BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation may have a slightly increased risk for multiple myeloma, but more research is needed to confirm this. (Posted 4/23/25)

Este artículo está disponible en español 

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People with an inherited mutation that increases cancer risk who are interested in sexual health

Study: Impact on sexual well-being among people with an inherited BRCA mutation

This study looked at sexual well-being in those with an inherited BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation. Knowledge about having an inherited BRCA1 or BRCA1 mutation did not influence sexual health. However, menopause and cancer diagnosis was had a significant impact on sexual health and sexual function. (Posted 2/13/25)

Este artículo está disponible en español.

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Relevance: Medium-High

Most relevant for: People with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation who have had risk-reducing surgery to remove their ovaries

Study: Risk of peritoneal cancer is low for people with an inherited BRCA mutation after surgery

The risk of peritoneal cancer is low in people with an inherited BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation after risk-reducing ovary removal (oophorectomy). The risk was even lower when risk-reducing surgery was done at a young age and after 2005 when removal of the fallopian tubes was included in the procedure. The findings of this research support the theory that like ovarian cancer, peritoneal cancer begins in the fallopian tubes and reinforces the age recommendation for surgery. (Posted 1/23/25)

Este artículo está disponible en español.

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